Starlette

Learn about using Sentry with Starlette.

The Starlette integration adds support for the Starlette Framework.

Install sentry-sdk from PyPI with the starlette extra:

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pip install --upgrade 'sentry-sdk[starlette]'

If you have the starlette package in your dependencies, the Starlette integration will be enabled automatically when you initialize the Sentry SDK.

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import sentry_sdk

sentry_sdk.init(
    dsn="https://examplePublicKey@o0.ingest.sentry.io/0",
    # Set traces_sample_rate to 1.0 to capture 100%
    # of transactions for tracing.
    traces_sample_rate=1.0,
    # Set profiles_sample_rate to 1.0 to profile 100%
    # of sampled transactions.
    # We recommend adjusting this value in production.
    profiles_sample_rate=1.0,
)

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from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.routing import Route

sentry_sdk.init(...)  # same as above

async def trigger_error(request):
    division_by_zero = 1 / 0

app = Starlette(routes=[
    Route("/sentry-debug", trigger_error),
])

When you point your browser to http://localhost:8000/sentry-debug a transaction will be created in the Performance section of sentry.io. Additionally, an error event will be sent to sentry.io and will be connected to the transaction.

It takes a couple of moments for the data to appear in sentry.io.

  • By default, all exceptions leading to an Internal Server Error are reported. The HTTP status codes to report on are configurable via the failed_request_status_codes option.

  • Request data is attached to all events: HTTP method, URL, headers, form data, JSON payloads. Sentry excludes raw bodies and multipart file uploads. Sentry also excludes personally identifiable information (such as user ids, usernames, cookies, authorization headers, IP addresses) unless you set send_default_pii to True.

  • If enable_tracing or a traces_sample_rate is set, then performance information is also reported, which you can see on the Performance page of sentry.io.

By adding StarletteIntegration explicitly to your sentry_sdk.init() call you can set options for StarletteIntegration to change its behavior:

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from sentry_sdk.integrations.starlette import StarletteIntegration

sentry_sdk.init(
    # ...
    integrations=[
        StarletteIntegration(
            transaction_style="endpoint",
            failed_request_status_codes={403, *range(500, 599)},
            middleware_spans=False,
            http_methods_to_capture=("GET",),
        )
    ],
)

You can pass the following keyword arguments to StarletteIntegration():

  • transaction_style:

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    async def product_detail(request):
        return JSONResponse({...})
    
    app = Starlette(routes=[
        Route('/catalog/product/{product_id}', product_detail),
    ])
    

    In the above code, the transaction name will be:

    • "/catalog/product/{product_id}" if you set transaction_style="url".
    • "product_detail" if you set transaction_style="endpoint"

    The default is "url".

  • failed_request_status_codes:

    A set of integers that will determine which status codes should be reported to Sentry.

    The failed_request_status_codes option determines whether HTTPException exceptions should be reported to Sentry. Unhandled exceptions that don't have a status_code attribute will always be reported to Sentry.

    Examples of valid failed_request_status_codes:

    • {500} will only send events on HTTP 500.
    • {400, *range(500, 600)} will send events on HTTP 400 as well as the 5xx range.
    • {500, 503} will send events on HTTP 500 and 503.
    • set() (the empty set) will not send events for any HTTP status code.

    The default is {*range(500, 600)}, meaning that all 5xx status codes are reported to Sentry.

  • middleware_spans:

    Create spans and track performance of all middleware in your Starlette project. Set to False to disable.

    The default is True.

  • http_methods_to_capture:

    A tuple containing all the HTTP methods that should create a transaction in Sentry.

    The default is ("CONNECT", "DELETE", "GET", "PATCH", "POST", "PUT", "TRACE",).

    (Note that OPTIONS and HEAD are missing by default.)

  • Starlette: 0.19.1+
  • Python: 3.7+
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